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How-to guide

Where to put a thermometer in chicken

Put the sensing area in the thickest meat, not against bone, a pan, a grill grate, or the cavity.

U.S. home food-safety guidance.Check the source and scope

What to do

  1. Breast: center of the thickest portion; enter a thin fillet from the side.
  2. Thigh or drumstick: thickest flesh beside, not against, the bone. Wing: the meatiest part clear of its thin bones. See chicken wing temperature and probe placement for drumettes and flats.
  3. Whole bird: thickest breast plus innermost thigh and wing. Ground patty: center from the side; stuffing: center of the filling.

Probe placement: correct vs incorrect

Thin breast or thin pieces

Thin chicken cross-sections: correct side entry puts the sensing area in the center of the meat above the pan; incorrect top-down entry puts the tip against the pan.

Thick meat with a bone

Thick chicken cross-sections: correct placement puts the sensing area in the thickest meat center clear of the bone; incorrect placement puts the probe against the bone.

Schematic, not to scale. The blue band marks an illustrative sensing area. Follow your thermometer maker's sensing-area instructions. These diagrams show placement, not whether a meal is safe.

Conditions and limits

  • Wait for the model’s reading to stabilize and reposition if a probe exits the meat.
  • A surface-only infrared device cannot verify the center.

Source and scope

Primary reference: USDA FSIS Food Thermometers. Equipment-specific steps and quality suggestions are practical guidance; check the appliance or product instructions for your model. How this site uses sources.

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